为了获得耐蚀性更优的微弧氧化膜,以NaAlO2-NaOH体系为基础氧化液,考察了EDTA、蒙脱石、阿拉伯树胶等添加剂对AZ91D镁合金微弧氧化膜层耐蚀性能的影响.在3.5%的NaCl水溶液中测定了微弧氧化处理前后镁合金样品的动电位极化曲线,利用腐蚀电阻等参数来判定膜的耐蚀性能.确定了铝酸盐体系中添加剂的最优用量为:3 g/L蒙脱石,0 g/L EDTA,50 mL/L 5%阿拉伯树胶.利用SEM,EDS和XRD等初步研究了陶瓷膜表面的微观结构及成分.结果表明:在该体系中添加最佳用量的添加剂可以得到致密的微弧氧化膜,膜层主要由MgO以及MgAl2O4组成;微弧氧化处理后的镁合金比处理前具有更好的耐蚀性能.
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