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考察了Br(o)nsted酸性离子液体同时作为溶剂和催化剂催化异丁醛和叔丁醇缩合制备 2,5-二甲基-2,4-己二烯的反应性能.结果表明,Br(o)nsted酸性离子液体具有良好的催化性能,反应后反应产物与离子液体自动分层易分离,离子液体经过真空干燥处理后可以作为溶剂和催化剂循环使用.调变离子液体中的阳离子或阴离子的结构对催化性能有较大的影响.

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