正负聚电解质通过静电作用力逐层吸附,可以在固体基质表面形成聚合物薄膜.论述了聚电解质静电自组装超薄膜(PEM)的研究进展,包括PEMs的制备、表征方法和在科学领域中的应用前景,着重对PEMs制备过程中的各种影响因素,如聚电解质分子的浓度、溶液的pH值等方面进行了讨论.
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