采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了Li2MnSiO4/C复合正极材料,并用TG-DTA,XRD和电化学性能测试对材料进行了表征.前驱体的TG-DTA曲线表明,合成Li2MnSiO4时烧结温度应高于500℃.XRD测试表明Li2MnSiO4具有正交结构,对应Pmn21空间群.将Li2MnSiO4/C组装成扣式电池进行电化学测试的结果表明,600℃烧结10h所得样品性能最好,首次放电比容量达到124.2mAh·g-1,为理论比容量的74.5%;循环30次后放电比容量为71.5mAh·g-1.
参考文献
[1] | Padhi AK.;Goodenough JB.;Nanjundaswamy KS. .PHOSPHO-OLIVINES AS POSITIVE-ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1997(4):1188-1194. |
[2] | Padhi AK.;Masquelier C.;Okada S.;Goodenough JB.;Nanjundaswamy KS. .EFFECT OF STRUCTURE ON THE FE3+/FE2+ REDOX COUPLE IN IRON PHOSPHATES[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1997(5):1609-1613. |
[3] | Chung S Y;Bloking J T;Chiang Y M .[J].Nature Materials,2002,1:123. |
[4] | Yamada A;Hosoya M;Chung S C et al.[J].Journal of Power Sources,2003,119-121:232. |
[5] | Ravet N;Chouinard Y;Magnan J F et al.[J].Journal of Power Sources,2001,97-98:503. |
[6] | Nyten A;Abouimrane A;Armand M;Gustafsson T;Thomas JO .Electrochemical performance of Li2FeSiO4 as a new Li-battery cathode material[J].Electrochemistry communications,2005(2):156-160. |
[7] | Nyten A;Kamali S;Haggstrom L;Gustafsson T;Thomas JO .The lithium extraction/insertion mechanism in Li2FeSiO4[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2006(23):2266-2272. |
[8] | Nyten A;Stjerndahl M;Rensmo H;Siegbahn H;Armand M;Gustafsson T;Edstrom K;Thomas JO .Surface characterization and stability phenomena in Li2FeSiO4 studied by PES/XPS[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2006(34):3483-3488. |
[9] | Arroyo-de Dompablo ME;Armand M;Tarascon JM;Amador U .On-demand design of polyoxianionic cathode materials based on electronegativity correlations: An exploration of the Li2MSiO4 system (M = Fe, Mn, Co, Ni)[J].Electrochemistry communications,2006(8):1292-1298. |
[10] | Dominko R;Bele M;Gaberscek M;Meden A;Remskar M;Jamnik J .Structure and electrochemical performance of Li2MnSiO4 and Li2FeSiO4 as potential Li-battery cathode materials[J].Electrochemistry communications,2006(2):217-222. |
[11] | Gong Z L;Li Y X;Yang Y .[J].Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters,2006,9(12):A542. |
[12] | Bewlay S L;Konstantiov K;Wang G X et al.[J].Materials Letters,2004,58:1788. |
[13] | Huang H;Yin S C;Nazar L F .[J].Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters,2001,4(10):A170. |
[14] | Yamada A;Chung S C;Hinokuma K .[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2001,148(03):A224. |
[15] | Franger S;Le Cras F;Bourbon C et al.[J].Journal of Power Sources,2003,119-121:252. |
[16] | Croce F;Epifanio A D;Hassoun J et al.[J].Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters,2002,5(03):A47. |
[17] | Park K S;Son J T;Chung H T et al.[J].Solid State Communications,2004,129:311. |
[18] | Shi S Q;Liu L J;Ouyang C Y et al.[J].Physical Review B,2003,68:195,108. |
[19] | Takahashi M;Tobishima S;Takei K et al.[J].Journal of Power Sources,2001,97-98:508. |
[20] | Andersson A S;Thomas J O .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2001,97-98:498. |
[21] | Lu J B;Tang Z L;Zhang Z T et al.[J].Materials Research Bulletin,2005,40(12):2039. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%