聚合物太阳能电池中给体材料的能级水平、带隙、光吸收系数、溶解性、成膜性及载流子迁移率是决定器件性能的关键因素.阐述了聚合物太阳能电池中给体材料的最新研究进展,着重介绍了含有苯并双噻吩的窄带隙D-A类型的共聚物,并对一些给体材料的能级水平优化结果做了简单的总结.最后指出了未来聚合物太阳能电池给体材料今后的发展方向.
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