In recent years, the use of advanced high strength steels in automotive industry has been increased remark-ably. Among advanced high strength steels, dual phase (DP)steels have gained a great attention owing to a combi-nation of high strength and good formability. However, high strength usually increases the spring-back behavior of the material, which creates problems for the parts during the assembly. Thus, the uniaxial tensile deformation and spring-back behaviors of DP600 advanced high strength steel were investigated in rolling (0°), diagonal (45°), and transverse (90°)directions in the temperature range from room temperature (RT)to 300 ℃. All tests were per-formed at a deformation speed of 25 mm/min. A V-shaped die (60°)was used for the spring-back measurements. The results indicated that the formability and spring-back of the material were decreased with increasing the tempera-tures. The material showed complex behaviors in different directions and at different temperatures.
参考文献
[1] | M. Kleiner;M. Geiger;A. Klaus .Manufacturing of Lightweight Components by Metal Forming[J].CIRP Annals,2003(2):521-542. |
[2] | Kleiner M;Chatti S;Klaus A .Metal Forming Techniques for Lightweight Construction[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2006,177(1-3):2. |
[3] | R. Neugebauer;T. Altan;M. Geiger;M. Kleiner;A. Sterzing .Sheet Metal Forming at Elevated Temperatures[J].CIRP Annals,2006(2):793-816. |
[4] | Hoon Huh;Seok-Bong Kim;Jung-Han Song;Ji-Ho Lim .Dynamic tensile characteristics of TRIP-type and DP-type steel sheets for an auto-body[J].International Journal of Mechanical Sciences,2008(5):918-931. |
[5] | Keeler S P .Application and Forming of Higher Strength Steel[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1994,46(3-4):443. |
[6] | Ozturk F;Toros S;Bas M H et al.Evaluation of Tensile Properties of High Strength Steels at Warm Temperatures and Various Strain Rates[J].Steel Research International,2008,79(02):295. |
[7] | K. Mori;S. Maki;Y. Tanaka .Warm and Hot Stamping of Ultra High Tensile Strength Steel Sheets Using Resistance Heating[J].CIRP Annals,2005(1):209-212. |
[8] | Marciniak Z;Duncan L J;Hu J S.Mechanics of Sheet Metal Forming[M].Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemann,2002 |
[9] | Daw-Kwei Leu;Chung-Ming Hsieh .The influence of coining force on spring-back reduction in V-die bending process[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2008(1-3):230-235. |
[10] | Yanagimoto J;Oyamada K .Mechanisim of Springback-Free Bending of High Strength Steel Sheets Under Warm Forming Conditions[J].Annals of the CIRP,2007,56(01):265. |
[11] | Yanagimoto J;Oyamada K .Springback of High Strength Steels After Hot and Warm Sheet Formings[J].Annals of the CIRP,2005,54(01):213. |
[12] | Jun YANAGIMOTO;Keigo OYAMADA .Springback-free isothermal forming of high-strength steel sheets and aluminum alloy sheets under warm and hot forming conditions[J].ISIJ International,2006(9):1324-1328. |
[13] | OEzguer Tekaslan;Nedim Gerger;Ulvi Seker .Determination of spring-back of stainless steel sheet metal in 'V' bending dies[J].Materials & design,2008(5):1043-1050. |
[14] | Kazunari Imai;Junichi Koyama;Yingjun Jin .High-accuracy V-bending system by real time identifying material property[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2008(1-3):193-197. |
[15] | Asnafi N .Springback and Fracture in V-Die Air Bending of Thick Stainless Steel Sheets[J].Materials & Design,2000,21(03):217. |
[16] | Leu D K .A Simplified Approach for Evaluating Bendability and Springback in Plastic Bending of Anisotropic Sheet Metals[J].J Mater ProcTechnol,1997,66(1-3):9. |
[17] | Dongye Fei;Peter Hodgson .Experimental and numerical studies of springback in air v-bending process for cold rolled TRIP steels[J].Nuclear engineering and design,2006(18):1847-1851. |
[18] | Xuechun Li;Yuying Yang;Yongzhi Wang .Effect of the material-hardening mode on the springback simulation accuracy of V-free bending[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2002(2):209-211. |
[19] | Zhang L C;Lu G;Leong S C .V-Shaped Sheet Forming by Deformable Punches[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1997,63(1-3):134. |
[20] | Romeu G L M;Ciurana J;Fetter I .Springback Determination of Sheet Metals in an Air Bending Process Based on an Experimental Work[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2007,191(1-3):174. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%