With the addition of Gd, the Ni56Mn18.8Ga24.5Gd0.7 alloy exhibits non-modulated martensite phase at room temperature. From the illustration of Gd microstructure, it can be found that Gd exists along the subgrain boundaries. Hence,he crystalline size decreases and the mechanical properties improve. Ac-susceptibility results show that Ni56Mn18.8Ga24.5Gd0.7 alloy still undergoes simultaneous structural and magnetic transitions and transforms from ferromagnetic martensitic phase to paramagnetic austenitic phase with increasing temperature. The maximum magnetic entropy change is 13.4 J· (kg· K) - 1 under 1.9 T field at 338 K. The giant magnetocaloric effect found in Ni56Mn18.8Ga24.5Gd0.7 alloy is attributed to the concurrently occurring first-order structural- and magnetic-phase transitions.
参考文献
[1] | Pecharsky VK;Gschneidner KA .Giant magnetocaloric effect in Gd-5(Si2Ge2)[J].Physical review letters,1997(23):4494-4497. |
[2] | 吴卫,冯再,郭立君.(Gd1-xREx)5Si4(RE=Dy, Ho)系列材料磁熵变研究[J].中国稀土学报,2005(04):417-420. |
[3] | 张宏伟,孙继荣,胡凤霞,王芳,沈保根.La-Fe基NaZn13型化合物的磁场诱导熵变研究[J].中国稀土学报,2005(04):385-393. |
[4] | 董巧燕,张宏伟,沈觉琏,孙继荣,贺淑莉,沈保根.LaFe13-xSix (1.2≤x≤2.2)化合物的磁场诱导熵变与磁场的关系[J].中国稀土学报,2005(04):394-399. |
[5] | Hu F X;Shen B G;Sun J R .Magnetic entropy change in Ni51.5Mn22.7Ga25.8 alloy[J].Applied Physics Letters,2000,23:3460. |
[6] | Tegus O.;Bruck E.;Zhang L.;Dagula.;Buschow KHJ.;de Boer FR. .Magnetic-phase transitions and magnetocaloric effects[J].Physica, B. Condensed Matter,2002(1/4):174-192. |
[7] | Aliev A;Batdalov A;Bosko S et al.Magnetocaloric effect and magnetization in a Ni-Mn-Ga Heusler alloy in the vicinity of magnetostructural transition[J].Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,2004,272-276:2040. |
[8] | Marcos J;Ll Ma(n)osa;Planes A et al.Magnetic field induced entropy change and magnetoelasticity in Ni-Mn-Ga alloys[J].Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,2004,272-276:e1595. |
[9] | Cherechukin AA;Takagi T;Matsumoto M;Buchel'nikov VD .Magnetocaloric effect in Ni2+xMn1-xGa Heusler alloys[J].Physics Letters, A,2004(1/2):146-151. |
[10] | Koichi Tsuchiya;Akinori Tsutsumi;Hideyuki Ohtsuka;Minoru Umemoto .Modification of Ni-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloy by addition of rare earth elements[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2004(1/2):370-376. |
[11] | 郭世海,张羊换,赵增祺,李健靓,王新林.Martensitic Transformation and Magnetic-Field-Induced Strain in Ni-Mn-Ga-RE(RE=Tb,Sm) Alloys[J].稀土学报(英文版),2004(05):632-635. |
[12] | Pons J.;Cchernenko V. A. .CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MARTENSITIC PHASES IN Ni-Mn-Ga SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS[J].Acta materialia,2000(12):3027-3038. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%