通过拉伸试验研究了温度和应变速率对孪生诱发塑性(TWIP)钢拉伸性能的影响.结果表明:随着温度升高,TWIP钢的强度逐渐下降,断后伸长率逐渐增加,应变硬化指数随真应变增加达到并维持在较高的水平,试验钢的均匀变形能力得到提高,宏观塑性增加;随应变速率增大,试验钢的流变应力升高,断后伸长率下降,抗拉强度基本保持不变,应变硬化率曲线上的平台区长度明显变短,这表明孪生受到抑制,较早达到硬化极值;应变硬化指数峰值随应变速率的增大而减小,TWIP钢的均匀变形能力及宏观塑性下降.
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