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运用真空蒸镀法对MH/Ni电池储氢合金电极进行了镀覆金属钴的表面修饰,测试了电池的放电容量、高倍率放电性能、循环寿命和充电时的内压,利用XPS和XRD对电极进行了表面和结构分析.实验结果表明,运用该方法对电极进行表面修饰可以降低电池内阻,提高电池的放电容量和放电电压,极片经过修饰的电池,5C(8.5A)放电容量提高了120mAh,放电平台电压提高了约0.05V,内阻降低了19.3%.极片经过表面镀钴后,显著改善了电池的循环性能,电池500周循环后的放电容量仍为初始容量的94.0%,同时,电池在充电时的内压有了明显的降低,充电效率有了较大的提高.

参考文献

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