欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

正渗透技术是采用选择性渗透膜两侧渗透压差作为驱动力的一种膜分离过程.由于具有低能耗、低膜污染、高回收率等优势,正渗透技术近年得到了广泛的关注.介绍了正渗透技术的过程及特征,对正渗透技术的海水淡化、污水处理和能源开发方面进行了综述,在此基础上,对正渗透技术面临的挑战进行分析.今后,正渗透的膜制备方面应当注重解决由膜引起的内浓差极化、汲取液反向渗透等问题;汲取液配制和选择应关注能减小内浓差极化的汲取液.

参考文献

[1] RAPHAEL SEMIAT .Energy Issues in Desalination Processes[J].Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T,2008(22):8193-8201.
[2] Robert L.McGinnis;Menachem Elimelech .Energy requirements of ammonia-carbon dioxide forward osmosis desalination[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2007(1/3):370-382.
[3] BAOXIA MI;MENACHEM ELIMELECH .Gypsum Scaling and Cleaning in Forward Osmosis: Measurements and Mechanisms[J].Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T,2010(6):2022-2028.
[4] 高从堦,郑根江,汪锰,王铎,高学理,周勇.正渗透-水纯化和脱盐的新途径[J].水处理技术,2008(02):1-4,8.
[5] 李刚,李雪梅,王铎,何涛,高从堦.正渗透膜技术及其应用[J].化工进展,2010(08):1388-1398.
[6] 方彦彦,田野,王晓琳.正渗透的机理[J].膜科学与技术,2011(06):95-100.
[7] B.S. Chanukya;Sanketh Patil;Navin K. Rastogi.Influence of concentration polarization on flux behavior in forward osmosis during desalination using ammonium bicarbonate[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2013:39-44.
[8] Cath TY;Childress AE;Elimelech M .Forward osmosis: Principles, applications, and recent developments[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2006(1/2):70-87.
[9] Batchelder G W .Process for the demineralization of water[P].US:3171799,1965.
[10] Frank B S .Desalination of sea water[P].US:3670897,1972.
[11] Kessler J O;Moody C D .Drinking water from sea water by forward osmosis[J].DESALINATION,1976,18(03):297-306.
[12] Jeffrey R.McCutcheon;Robert L.McGinnis;Menachem Elimelech .A novel ammonia-carbon dioxide forward(direct)osmosis desalination process[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2005(1):1-11.
[13] McCutcheon JR;McGinnis RL;Elimelech M .Desalination by ammonia-carbon dioxide forward osmosis: Influence of draw and feed solution concentrations on process performance[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2006(1/2):114-123.
[14] McGinnis R L;Elimelech M .Energy requirements of ammonia carbon dioxide forward osmosis desalination[J].DESALINATION,2007,207(1-3):370382.
[15] Claudel B;Boulamri L .A new model of gas solid kinetics-the case of ammonium carbamate formation and decomposition[J].Thermochimica Acta,1988,126:129-148.
[16] Tan C H;Ng H Y .A novel hybrid forward osmosis nanofiltration (FO-NF) process for seawater desalination:draw solution selection and system configuration[J].Desalin Water Treat,2010,13(1-3):356-361.
[17] Shuaifei Zhao;Linda Zou;Dennis Mulcahy.Brackish water desalination by a hybrid forward osmosis-nanofiltration system using divalent draw solute[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2012:175-181.
[18] Yong-Jun Choi;June-Seok Choi;Hyun-Je Oh .Toward a combined system of forward osmosis and reverse osmosis for seawater desalination[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2009(1/3):239-246.
[19] Victor Yangali-Quintanilla;Zhenyu Li;Rodrigo Valladares .Indirect desalination of Red Sea water with forward osmosis and low pressure reverse osmosis for water reuse[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2011(1/3):160-166.
[20] 崔迎,顾玲,吴国旭.正向渗透膜分离技术在水处理中的应用研究进展[J].中国给水排水,2010(14):38-42,46.
[21] York R J;Thiel R S;Beaudry E G.Full-scale experience of direct osmosis concentration applied to leachate management[A].Cagliari,Sardinia,Italy:S.Margherita di Pula,1999
[22] Ryan W. Holloway;Amy E. Childress;Keith E. Dennett;Tzahi Y. Cath .Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate[J].Water research: A journal of the international water association,2007(17):4005-4014.
[23] Cath T Y;Gormly S;Beaudry E G et al.Membrane contactor processes for wastewater reclamation in space:Part Ⅰ.Direct osmosis concentration as pretreatment for reverse osmosis[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2005,257(1-2):85-98.
[24] Andrea Achilli;Tzahi Y.Cath;Eric A.Marchanc .The forward osmosis membrane bioreactor: A low fouling alternative to MBR processes[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2009(1/3):10-21.
[25] Cornelissen, E.R.;Harmsen, D.;Beerendonk, E.F.;Qin, J.J.;Oo, H.;De Korte, K.F.;Kappelhof, J.W.M.N. .The innovative Osmotic Membrane Bioreactor (OMBR) for reuse of wastewater[J].Water Science and Technology,2011(8):1557-1565.
[26] Xiao D Z;Tang C Y Y;Zhang J S et al.Modeling salt accumulation in osmotic membrane bioreactors:Implications for FO membrane selection and system operation[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2011,366(1-2):314-324.
[27] Pattle R E .Production of electric power by mixing fresh and salt water in the hydroelectric pile[J].NATURE,1954,174:660.
[28] JAN W. POST;HUBERTUS V. M. HAMELERS;CEES J. N. BUISMAN .Energy Recovery from Controlled Mixing Salt and Fresh Water with a Reverse Electrodialysis System[J].Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T,2008(15):5785-5790.
[29] Veerman J;Saakes M;Metz S J .Reverse electrodialysis:performance of a stack with 50 cells on the mixing of sea and river water[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2009,327(1-2):136-144.
[30] Weinstein J N;Leita F B .Electric power from differences in salinity:the dialytic battery[J].Sei,1976,191:557-559.
[31] Wick G L;Schmitt W R .Prospects for renewable energy from sea[J].Mar Technol Soci J,1977,11:16-21.
[32] Loeb S .Osmotic power plants[J].Sci,1975,189:654-655.
[33] Loeb S .Production of energy from concentrated brines by pressure retarded osmosis:1.Preliminary technical and economic correlations[J].Journal of Membrane Science,1976,1:49-63.
[34] Olsson M;Wick G L;Isaacs J D .Salinity gradient power-utilizing vapor pressure differences[J].Sci,1979,206:452-454.
[35] Sussman M V;Katchalsky A .Mechanochemical turbine:a new power cycle[J].Sei,1970,167:45-47.
[36] Pattle R E .Electricity from fresh and salt water without fuel[J].Chem Process Eng,1955,35:351-354.
[37] Loeb S;Hessen F V;Shahaf D .Production of energy from concentrated brines by pressure-retarded osmosis:Ⅱ.Experimental results and projected energy costs[J].J Membr Sei,1976,1:249-269.
[38] Jellinek H H G;Masuda H .Osmo-power:theory and performance of an osmo-power pilot plant[J].Ocean Engineering,1981,8(02):103-128.
[39] Loeb S;Mehta G D .A Two coefficient water transport equation for pressure-retarded osmosis[J].Journal of Membrane Science,1979,4:351-362.
[40] Mehta G D;Loeb S .Performance of permasep B-9 and B-10 membranes in various osmotic regions and at high osmotic pressures[J].Journal of Membrane Science,1979,4:335-349.
[41] Mehta G D;Loeb S .Internal polarization in the porous substructure of a semipermeable membrane under pressure-retarded osmosis[J].Journal of Membrane Science,1978,4:261-265.
[42] Lee K L;Baker R W;Lonsdale H K .Membrane for power generation by pressure retarded osmosis[J].Journal of Membrane Science,1981,8(02):141-171.
[43] A. Seppala;M. J. Lampinen;W. Kotiaho .A new concept for an osmotic energy converter[J].International journal of energy research,2001(15):1359-1379.
[44] McGinnis RL;McCutcheon JR;Elimelech M .A novel ammonia-carbon dioxide osmotic heat engine for power generation[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2007(1/2):13-19.
[45] Achilli A;Cath T Y;Childress A E .Power generation with pressure retarded osmosis:an experimental and theoretical investigation[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2009,343(1-2):42-52.
[46] Paul Spencer .Osmotic Power: A new and powerful renewable energy source?[J].Refocus,2003(11/12):48-50.
[47] Jeffrey R.McCutcheon;Menachem Elimelech .Modeling Water Flux in Forward Osmosis:Implications for Improved Membrane Design[J].AIChE Journal,2007(7):1736-1744.
[48] Wang K Y;Ong R C;Chtng T S .Double-skinned forward osmosis membranes for reducing internal concentration polarization[J].Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research,2010,49(10):4824-4831.
[49] Su J C;Yang Q;Teo J F et al.Cellulose acetate nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes for forward osmosis processes[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2010,355(1-2):36-44.
[50] Zhang S;Wang K Y;Chung T S et al.Wellconstructed cellulose acetate membranes for forward osmosis:minimized internal concentration polarization with an ultra-thin selective layer[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2010,360(1-2):522-535.
[51] Wang KY;Chung TS;Qin JJ .Polybenzimidazole (PBI) nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes applied in forward osmosis process[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2007(1/2):6-12.
[52] Wang, KY;Yang, Q;Chung, TS;Rajagopalan, R .Enhanced forward osmosis from chemically modified polybenzimidazole (PBI) nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes with a thin wall[J].Chemical Engineering Science,2009(7):1577-1584.
[53] McCutcheon J R;Elimelech M .Influence of membrane support layer hydrophobicity on water flux in osmotically driven membrane processes[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2008,318(1-2):458-466.
[54] Wang R;Shia L;Tang C Y et al.Characterization of novel forward osmosis hollow fiber membranes[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2010,355(1-2):158-167.
[55] NGAI YIN YIP;ALBERTO TIRAFERRI;WILLIAM A. PHILLIP .High Performance Thin-Film Composite Forward Osmosis Membrane[J].Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T,2010(10):3812-3818.
[56] Karen Gerstandt;K.-V. Peinemann;Stein Erik Skilhagen .Membrane processes in energy supply for an osmotic power plant[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2008(1/3):64-70.
[57] Stache K .Apparatus for Transforming Seawater,Brackish Water,Polluted Water or the Like into a Nutrious Drink by Means of Osmosis[P].US:4879030,1989.
[58] NATHAN T. HANCOCK;TZAHI Y. CATH .Solute Coupled Diffusion in Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes[J].Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T,2009(17):6769-6775.
[59] WILLIAM A. PHILLIP;JUI SHAN YONG;MBNACHEM ELIMELBCH .Reverse Draw Solute Permeation in Forward Osmosis: Modeling and Experiments[J].Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T,2010(13):5170-5176.
[60] Ming Ming Ling;Kai Yu Wang;Tai-Shung Chung .Highly Water-Soluble Magnetic Nanoparticles as Novel Draw Solutes in Forward Osmosis for Water Reuse[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2010(12):5869-5876.
[61] Qingchun Ge;Jincai Su;Tai-Shung Chung .Hydrophilic Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, and Performance in Forward Osmosis Processes[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2011(1):382-388.
[62] YenSK;HajaNFM;SuNM et al.Studyof draw solutes using 2-methylimidazole-based compounds in forward osmosis[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2010,364(1-2):242-252.
[63] Li, D.;Zhang, X.;Yao, J.;Simon, G.P.;Wang, H. .Stimuli-responsive polymer hydrogels as a new class of draw agent for forward osmosis desalination[J].Chemical communications,2011(6):1710-1712.
[64] Zhaoyang Liu;Hongwei Bai;Jonathan Lee;Darren Delai Sun .A low-energy forward osmosis process to produce drinking water[J].Energy & environmental science: EES,2011(7):2582-2585.
[65] Zhao S;Zou L .Relating solution physicochemical properties to internal concentration polarization in forward osmosis[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2011,379(1-2):459-467.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%