欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

Two structure types of LiMnO2 were synthesized by sol-gel method and ion-exchange method respectively.The results indicate that orthorhombic phase LiMnO2 is more stable than layered LiMnO2,o-LiMnO2 can be synthesized directly by sol-gel methods followed by heat-treated in argon,but layered LiMnO2 was obtained only by indirect methods such as ion-exchange method.In this paper,we first synthesized layered NaMnO2 by the sol-gel method,and then obtained layered LiMnO2 by the ion-exchange method.The phase constitution,chemical composition,and images of the products were tested by XRD,AAS (atomic absorption spectroscopy) and SEM.The electrochemical performances of the two structural types of LiMnO2 are obviously different during the initial few cycles,but later they both have a good capacity-retaining ability.The capacity of layered structure LiMnO2 is higher than that of o-LiMnO2.

参考文献

[1] Masataka Wakihara .Recent developments in lithium ion batteries[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2001,R33:109-134.
[2] A Robert Armstrong;Peter G Bruce.Synthesis of Layered LiMnO2 as an Electrode for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries[J].NATURE,1996(381):499-500.
[3] B.Ammundsen;J.Desilvestro .Formation and Structural Properties of Layered LiMnO_2 Cathode Materials[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2000(11):4078-4082.
[4] Mishra SK.;Ceder G. .Structural stability of lithium manganese oxides[J].Physical Review.B.Condensed Matter,1999(9):6120-6130.
[5] Eric J Wu;Patrick D Tepesch;Gerbrand;Ceder .Size and Charge Effects on the Structural Stability of LiMnO2 (M=transition metal) Compounds[J].Philosophical Magazine,1998,B77:1039-1047.
[6] Young-II Jang;Yet-Ming Chiang.Stability of the Monoclinic and Orthorhombic Phases of LiMnO2 with Temperature,Oxygen Partial Pressure,and Al Doping,Solid[J].State Ionics,2000(130):53-59.
[7] W C Mackrodt;E A Williamson .First-principles Hartree-Fock Description of the Electronic Structure of Monoclinic C2/m LixMnO2(0≤x≤1)[J].Philosophical Magazine,1998,B77:1077-1092.
[8] G.Ceder;S.K.Mishra .The Stability of Orthorhombic and Monoclinic-Layered LiMnO2[J].Electrochemical and solid-state letters,1999(11):550-552.
[9] Y. Shao-Horn;S. A. Hackney;A. R. Armstrong;P. G. Bruce;R. Gitzendanner;C. S. Johnson;M. M. Thackeray .Structural characterization of layered LiMnO{sub}2 electrodes by electron diffraction and lattice imaging[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1999(7):2404-2412.
[10] M Tabuchi;K Ado;H Kobayashi;H Kageyama .Synthesis of LiMnO2 with α-NaMnO2-Type Structure by a Mixed-Alkaline Hydrothermal Reaction[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1998,145:L49.
[11] Young-II Jang;Biying Huang;Heifeng Wang et al.Electrochemical Cycling-Induced Spinel Formation in High-Charge-Capacity Orthorhombic LiMnO2[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1999,146(09):3217-3233.
[12] Haifeng Wang;Young-II Jang;Yet-Ming Chiang .Origin of Cycling Stability in Monclinic and Orthorhombic Phase Lithium Manganese Oxide Cathodes[J].Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters,1999,2(10):490-493.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%