欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

为了改进钛基SnO2/Sb电极的电催化性能,采用高温热氧化法制备了Fe掺杂钛基SnO2/Sb 电极.采用SEM、EDX以及XRD等方法对所制备电极的表面形貌、元素组成及结构进行分析,并以苯酚为目标有机物,研究了所制备电极对有机污染物的电催化降解能力.结果表明,适量Fe的掺杂有利于晶粒细化和导电性的提高;但过量Fe的掺杂可能导致SnO2晶格的混乱程度增大,甚至使晶格破坏,从而使电极性能降低;掺杂0.5%Fe的SnO2/Sb电极对苯酚的降解效果优于未掺杂Fe的电极;电解3 h后,苯酚去除率和化学需氧量(COD)去除率分别达到100.0%和92.0%.

参考文献

[1] Nicole J.;Comninellis C. .Electrochemical promotion of oxide catalyst for the gas phase combustion of ethylene[J].Solid state ionics,2000(Special Issue SI):687-692.
[2] Makgae ME;Theron CC;Przybylowicz WJ;Crouch AM .Preparation and surface characterization of Ti/SnO2-RuO2-IrO2 thin films as electrode material for the oxidation of phenol[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2005(2/3):559-564.
[3] Patricia A C;Marly E O;Ceclio S F et al.Evaluation of different electrochemical methods on the oxidation and degradation of Reactive Blue 4 in aqueous solution[J].Chemosphere,2005,59(03):431-439.
[4] Hu JM.;Zhang HQ.;Cao CN. .Thermolytic formation and microstructure of IrO2+Ta2O5 mixed oxide anodes from chloride precursors[J].Thermochimica Acta: An International Journal Concerned with the Broader Aspects of Thermochemistry and Its Applications to Chemical Problems,2003(2):257-266.
[5] 邹忠,李劼,丁凤其,张文根,肖劲,叶绍龙,刘业翔.稀土Eu掺杂对金属氧化物涂层阳极电催化性能的影响[J].中国有色金属学报,2001(01):91-94.
[6] E. Elangovan;K. Ramesh;K. Ramamurthi .Studies on the structural and electrical properties of spray deposited SnO_2:Sb thin films as a function of substrate temperature[J].Solid State Communications,2004(8):523-527.
[7] Hu Y;Hou SH .Preparation and characterization of Sb-doped SnO2 thin films from colloidal precursors[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2004(1):21-25.
[8] 崔玉虹,冯玉杰,刘峻峰.Sb掺杂钛基SnO2电极的制备、表征及其电催化性能研究[J].功能材料,2005(02):234-237.
[9] 姚红军,郑志坚,何阿弟.Ti/SnO2-Sb2O5电极催化电解含硝基苯酚废水的研究[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),2005(04):614-618.
[10] Fockedey E;Van Lierde A .Coupling of anodic and cathodic reactions for phenol electro-oxidation using three-dimensional electrodes[J].Water Research,2002,36(16):4169-4175.
[11] 尤宏,崔玉虹,冯玉杰,刘峻峰,蔡伟民.钛基Co中间层SnO2电催化电极的制备及性能研究[J].材料科学与工艺,2004(03):230-233.
[12] 国家环境保护总局.水和废水监测分析方法[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1998:354-356,408-410.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%