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综述了最近几年来在改进金属锂二次电池方面进行的研究.主要论述通过加入各种不同的添加剂如HF、CO2、无机离子、碘化物、有机物和表面活性剂来改善金属锂的表面和/或表面膜的结构,从而提高金属锂二次电池的电化学行为.同时对固态电解质和合金负极今后的研究方向进行了展望.

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