以Ni-Mn-Ga为主要代表的铁磁形状记忆合金(FSMAs)不但具有传统形状记忆合金受温度控制的热弹性形状记忆效应,而且具有受磁场控制的铁磁形状记忆效应.微机电系统(MEMS)的应用要求Ni-Mn-Ga合金必须制备成薄膜的形式.对溅射沉积Ni-Mn-Ga薄膜的制备工艺进行了回顾与总结,对薄膜的各种性能特征和影响因素进行了详细的叙述,最后介绍了溅射沉积Ni-Mn-Ga薄膜的应用状况和应用趋势.
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