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Electrochemical behavior of Mg,Li and Sn on tungsten electrodes in LiCl-KCl-MgCl2-SnCl2 melts at 873 K was investigated.Cyclic voltammograms (CVs) showed that the underpotential deposition (UPD) of magnesium on pre-deposited tin leads to the formation of a Mg-Sn alloy,and the succeeding underpotential deposition of lithium on pre-deposited Mg-Sn alloy leads to the formation of a Mg-Li-Sn alloy.Chronopotentiometric measurements indicated that the codepositon of Mg,Li and Sn occurs at current densities more negative than -1.16 A.cm-2.X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that Mg2Sn phase is formed via galvanostatic electrolysis.The element Mg distributes homogeneously and Sn locates mainly on the grain boundaries in the MgLi-Sn alloy.

参考文献

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