本研究利用二维粒子图像测速技术(PIV),并结合激光诱导荧光(LIF)的示踪颗粒技术,成功地测量了小流量工况下微小型离心泵的内部流场,得到了泵内喉舌区和叶道间的瞬时流场,并且用标准k-ε湍流模型对试验工况进行计算.LIF示踪颗粒的使川成功地消除了近壁和角Ⅸ的激光反光干扰,近壁区测试数据得到改善.试验和计算结果证明,标准k-ε湍流模型对小流量工况下的泵的性能预测非常准确但是对于捕捉流动细节信息来说,则显得不是很合适.LIF-PIV测量揭示了微小型离心泵在小流量工况下,喉舌处存在大量的回流区域而且不同的叶道的流动状态也不相同.
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