利用紫外辐照法在聚乙烯(PE)锂离子电池隔膜表面接枝上丙烯酸甲酯(MA)以改善隔膜的润湿性,研究了引发剂浓度、单体浓度和辐照时间对接枝率的影响,通过红外光谱、SEM观察和接触角测定等手段进行了表征分析。在纯MA单体溶液中,引发剂二苯甲酮(BP)浓度为0.02g/mL,辐照90s接枝率达到68.9%,接触角从原膜的46°降低到12°。
The ultraviolet irradiation method was used to graft methyl acrylate (MA) to Li-ion battery separator. It was found that the degree of grafting (DG) was influenced by initiator concentration, monomer concentration and irradiation time. The MA-graft-separator was analyzed by FT-IR, SEM and contact angle testing. With BP concentration of 0.02g/mL, pure MA monomer solution and irradiation time of 90s, DG was 68.9°, and the wetting ability improved obviously with the contact angle reduced to 12°from 46°.
参考文献
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