采用溶胶-凝胶法,结合常压烧结工艺制备了Ca3-xSrxCo4O9(x=0~0.5)热电陶瓷材料,并对材料的热电性能进行了测试.结果表明,Sr掺杂对Ca3Co4O9基材料的热电性能有较大影响.随着掺杂量的增加,电导率逐渐增大,Seebeck系数略有减小.Sr掺杂能显著降低热导率,而且随着掺杂量的增加,热导率的下降幅度逐渐增大.Sr掺杂显著改善Ca3Co4O9材料的热电性能,当掺杂量为0.5时获得最佳热电性能,573 K时Z值达1.07× 10-4 K-1.
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