以苯乙烯为原料、过硫酸钾为引发剂,采用无皂乳液聚合法成功地制备出具有良好球形度的单分散聚苯乙烯微球.研究了在聚苯乙烯微球合成过程中单体浓度、引发剂浓度、聚合时间对粒径及分布的影响.实验结果表明,适当改变单体浓度、引发剂浓度、聚合时间可以得到不同粒径的聚苯乙烯微球,且微球单分散性良好.采用自组装技术组装单分散聚苯乙烯微球,获得了二维有序聚苯乙烯胶体晶体.
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