采用阳极氧化法,在醇(丙三醇、乙二醇)-水NH4F电解液体系中制备高度有序的TiO2纳米管阵列。采用场发射扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)对TiO2纳米管阵列的形貌和晶型结构进行表征,讨论了阳极氧化法制备工艺(阳极氧化电压、氧化时间、电解液)对TiO2纳米管的形貌、结构及其甲基橙光催化降解性能的影响;分析了退火温度对TiO2阵列的物相及其光催化性能的影响。研究结果表明,采用高电压、增加氧化时间有利于TiO2纳米管阵列光催化的提高,在其它参数相同的情况下,采用丙三醇作为电解液制备获得的TiO2纳米管阵列较乙二醇体系具有更加优异的光催化性能。
TiO2 nanotube arrays were fabricated by electrochemical anodization of Ti foil in glycerin(or glycol), H2O and NH4F electrolyte. To study the influence of voltage, reaction time and electrolyte to TiO2 nanostruc- ture and photocatalytic performance, SEM and XRD were used to analysis the morphology and composition of TiO2 nanotube arrays. The crystal phase transition were also investigated here under anneal temperature. The result shows that higher voltage and longer reaction time lead to better degradation ratio of methyl orange, using electrolyte composed of glycerin surpass that of glycol.
参考文献
[1] | Craig A. Grimes .Synthesis and application of highly ordered arrays of TiO2 nanotubes[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2007(15):1451-1457. |
[2] | Ahmed El Ruby Mohamed;Sohrab Rohani .Modified TiO_2 nanotube arrays (TNTAs): progressive strategies towards visible light responsive photoanode, a review[J].Energy & environmental science: EES,2011(4):1065-1086. |
[3] | Wender H;Adriano F F;Leonardo B D et al.Self-or- ganized TiO2 nanotube arrays:synthesis by anodization in an ionic liquid and assessment of photoeatalytie properties[J].ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,2011,3(04):1359-1365. |
[4] | Mazare, A.;Paramasivam, I.;Lee, K.;Schmuki, P. .Improved water-splitting behaviour of flame annealed TiO_2 nanotubes[J].Electrochemistry communications,2011(10):1030-1034. |
[5] | Poulomi Roy;Doohun Kim;Kiyoung Lee .TiO2 nanotubes and their application in dye-sensitized solar cells[J].Nanoscale,2010(1):45-59. |
[6] | Mun, K.-S.;Alvarez, S.D.;Choi, W.-Y.;Sailor, M.J. .A stable, label-free optical interferometric biosensor based on TiO _2 Nanotube Arrays[J].ACS nano,2010(4):2070-2076. |
[7] | Wang, Q.;Pan, Y.Z.;Huang, S.S.;Ren, S.T.;Li, P.;Li, J.J. .Resistive and capacitive response of nitrogen-doped TiO_2 nanotubes film humidity sensor[J].Nanotechnology,2011(2):025501-1-025501-11. |
[8] | Kamalov S;Abidov A;Allaberganov B et al.Fabrication and characterization of ordered microsized tubular TiOz films by using various anodizing conditions[J].Research on Chemical Intermediates,2012,38(3-5):1007-1013. |
[9] | Danhong Li;Shiwei Lin;Shipu Li;Xiang Huang;Xiankun Cao;Jianbao Li .Effects of geometric and crystal structures on the photoelectrical properties of highly ordered TiO_2 nanotube arrays[J].Journal of Materials Research,2012(7):1029-1036. |
[10] | Zixue Su;Wuzong Zhou .Formation Mechanism of Porous Anodic Aluminium and Titanium Oxides[J].Advanced Materials,2008(19):3663-3667. |
[11] | 高乾,王树林,蹇敦亮,王海锋.不同制备条件对二氧化钛纳米管阵列及其结构的影响[J].功能材料,2011(03):395-398. |
[12] | Kang S H;Kim J Y;Kim Hn S et al.Formation and mechanistic study of self-ordered TiO2 nanotubes on Ti substrate[J].Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry,2008,14(01):52-59. |
[13] | Zhaoyue Liu;Xintong Zhang;Shunsuke Nishimoto .Highly Ordered TiO2 Nanotube Arrays with Controllable Length for Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Phenol[J].The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces,2008(1):253-259. |
[14] | 范焕新,李玲,房辉.二氧化钛纳米管的制备与光催化活性[J].化学研究与应用,2012(03):454-458. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%