添加微量活性元素可以提高MCrAlY涂层的高温抗氧化性能,从而提高能量转化效率.讨论了目前活性元素效应的研究进展,以及涂层的主要制备方法及其优缺点,并重点分析了活性元素在MCrAlY涂层中的存在形式和作用模型,初步探索了未来需着重解决的问题.
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