采用高温熔制工艺制备出Tb3+掺杂硅酸盐玻璃,研究了CeO2对Tb3+掺杂硅酸盐玻璃发光和耐辐照性能的影响.结果表明,Ce3+的激发带与Tb3+的激发带部分重叠,使激发Tb3+离子发光的能量减少,Tb3+离子在550nm的发光被淬灭;激发停止后,Ce3+/Ce4+减少了由陷阱中逃逸出的空穴和电子的直接复合而传递给Tb3+的激发能量,Tb3+发光余辉缩短.通过铈离子价态变化:Ce4++eCe3+,CeO2引入可以减少辐照对基础玻璃和Tb3+的损伤.综合考虑发光和辐照稳定性,Tb3+掺杂硅酸盐玻璃中CeO2的引入量应控制在0.4%～0.8%(质量分数).
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