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在变形温度为623-773 K、应变速率为0.01~1.0 s-1、最大变形量为60%条件下,采用Gleeble-1500D热/力模拟机对Mg-6.5Y-2.5Nd-0.6Zr合金热压缩变形流变应力行为进行实验研究.结果表明:在应变速率为1.0 s-1等温压缩时,由变形热引起的温升最大达到25 K,修正后流变应力最大比测量值增加31.2 MPa;而应变速率为0.1 s-1压缩时,流变应力的修正值较测量值先减小后增大,其差值在7.8 MPa以内.根据修正的真应力-真应变曲线,结合包含双曲正弦形式的Arrhenius方程并引入Zener-Hollomon参数建立了流变应力本构方程,运用该方程计算的峰值应力与修正的实验数据吻合很好,其相对误差不超过5%.

参考文献

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