利用开发的低转速输送管控制浇注工艺制备了A356合金半固态组织,从不同浇注温度、不同转动速度下晶核的来源和不同结晶器冷却强度下游离晶演变的2个角度,结合凝固微观组织模拟技术分析了非枝晶组织的形成与演变规律.结果表明:适当的低温浇注和输送管转速可极大地提高有效形核数目,降低熔体的冷却强度有利于初生相呈球形生长;晶粒周围溶质扩散层的叠加影响着液/固界面处引起界面失稳的浓度梯度,进而影响初生相的生长形态.
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