磁控形状记忆合金是一种能在磁场作用下发生变形的新型功能材料,具有输出应变大、响应速度快、机电转换效率高和易于控制等优良特性,特别适合应用于致动器设计中.从微观的角度分析了磁控形状记忆合金在磁场中发生变形的机理,并在Kiefer-Lagoudas模型的基础上开展了建模与仿真研究,结果表明,采用三角形式的硬化函数能更好地反映材料的实际输入输出特性.提出并分析了脉冲磁场驱动下MSMA的形变及恢复机理,为进一步研究脉冲磁场式MSMA致动器提供了理论依据.
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