在综合分析无机模板法和有机模板法的基础上,提出矿物模板法和复合模板法是制备中孔炭的有效方法.矿物模板法原料价格低廉、来源广泛.复合模板法综合了软模板和硬模板的优点,能够拓展中孔炭的结构、性能和应用领域.以矿物模板制备的炭材料具有良好的电学、医学性能等,有望获得良好性价比的中孔炭材料.
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