采用基于第一性原理密度泛函理论的计算方法,以地聚合物胶凝材料在碱性条件下水解产生的[Al(OH)4]-和[SiO(OH)3]-两种离子团为基本基团,通过Materials Studio软件中的DMol3模块计算模拟了地聚合物胶凝材料的缩聚反应.研究并预测了多个[Al(OH)4]-和[SiO(OH)3]-缩聚反应形成多聚体的可能途径,并对所建立的结构模型进行几何优化和能量计算,从而阐释了地聚合物胶凝材料的缩聚反应机理,进一步验证了地聚合物胶凝材料的缩聚反应产物结构以三维空间网状结构为主.
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