石墨烯因其独特的结构和优异的性能,近年来已成为国内外研究的热点.主要介绍了石墨烯几种不同的制备方法,评述了这几种方法的特点及存在的问题,列举了石墨烯在晶体管、场发射、传感器、超级电容器、透明电极等各方面的实际应用和国内外的研究进展,最后展望了其生产工艺上的改进方向及未来的发展前景.
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