本文利用晶格动力学软件GULP模拟计算了钨酸钡晶体的本征点缺陷,首先利用驰豫拟合的方法得到离子之间的相互作用势,利用这些相互作用势计算得到的结果与实验结果吻合得很好,在此基础上计算晶体本征缺陷的生成能,通过对本征点缺陷生成能的分析得到以下结论:钨酸钡晶体内V2+O的数量要大于V2-Ba的数量;钨酸钡晶体内缺陷态主要以V2-Ba-V2+O空位对和F色心形式存在.
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