综述了当前太阳能电池发展中的新概念和新方向.为使太阳能电池能够更加充分地吸收太阳光,表现出更高的能量转换效率,同时具备更加低廉的成本及更为广泛的应用领域,薄膜电池、柔性电池以及叠层电池已经成为太阳能电池领域的重要发展方向.还特别指出了新概念染料敏化太阳能电池作为第三代低成本陶瓷基太阳能电池,面临着重要机遇和挑战.
New concepts and new directions on the development of solar cell were reviewed. Thin film cell, flexible cell, and tandem cell are developed to absorb sunlight more adequately, perform even higher energy conversion efficiencies and promise a much broader application with lower cost. Dye-sensitized solar cell, as a low-cost, ceramic-based cell, has shown its opportunity and challenge now.
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