We have investigated the structural stability and magnetic properties of SMCo7-xCu, compounds with the TbCu7-type structure using x-ray powder diffraction and magnetic measurement. A large solid solution with 0.8 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 4.0 in SMCo7-xCux compounds has been observed. Both the lattice parameters and unit cell volume increase with increasing Cu content. SMCo7-xCux compounds exhibit ferromagnetic order. A strong uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy with an anisotropy field as high as 20 T is obtained with x = 0.8 at 5 K. However, the saturation magnetization and Curie temperature decrease with increasing Cu content.
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