以乙二醇甲醚为溶剂,采用溶液法成功制备了致密的、铁电相和铁磁相共存的0-3型磁电复合薄膜.采用X射线衍射(XRD)、原子力显微镜(AFM)、X射线能潜分析(EDAX)、压电响应力显微镜(PFM)分析了退火时间对两相结构、晶粒大小、薄膜形貌、电畴及磁畴的影响.结果表明,退火20 min 对于 PbTiO3相晶粒的生长已经足够,随着退火时间的延长,CoFe2O4相的品粒逐渐长大,薄膜的均方根粗糙度有所提高;同时因为磁件相品粒的长大复合薄膜电畴的取向发生了极大地变化.复合薄膜中同时存在的电畴和磁畴证明了其同时具有的铁电性和磁性.
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