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In the medium of 0.18~1.08 mol·L-1 sulfuric acid, cerium(Ⅳ) has the color-fading effect on DBC-arsenazo. The apparent molar absorptivity of the color-fading reaction is ε530 nm=1.03×104 L·mol-1·cm-1. Beer′s law is obeyed over the range of 1.20~12.0 μg·ml-1 of Ce (Ⅳ) which shows a linear relationship with the decrease in the absorbance of the colored solution. The effect of thirty-six coexisting ions was studied. The method was applied to the determination of the trace amount of cerium in water samples and has the advantage of high accuracy and good selectivity.

参考文献

[1] Marczenko Z.Spectrophotometric Determination of Elements[M].Chiechester: Ellis Horwood Ltd,1976:213.
[2] Zhai Q Z .Progress of the photometric analysis of individual rare earths[J].Rare Metals(in China),1993,17(01):65.
[3] Zhai Q Z;Jiang T S;Wang W .Some development of the photometric analysis of rare earths[J].Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society,2002,20(zk):66.
[4] Li H;Cai R X;Yu X .Studies of the color reaction of rare earths with DBC-arsenazo (Ⅰ). Direct determination of micro amount of cerium in alloy[J].Chin. J. Anal. Chem,1985,13(09):651.
[5] Zhai Q Z .Simultaneous determination of lanthanum and cerium in mixed rare earths with p-acetylarsenazo by spectrophotometry[J].Talanta,1994,41(05):703.
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