探讨了双态组织TiAl基合金中晶粒尺度对合金常温拉伸塑性的影响. 对等温锻造后的γ-TiAl基合金进行了热处理, 获得了含有不同等轴γ晶粒及片层晶粒体积比的双态组织. 采用单轴拉伸实验, 对断口进行分析发现: 双态组织的断裂方式是脆性断裂, 在片层区域以穿晶解理断裂为主, 而在以等轴γ区域为主的细晶区以沿晶断裂为主. 通过统计断裂力学分析, 建立了双态组织TiAl基合金拉伸塑性模型, 并得出结论: 只有在晶粒半径细化到50μm以下, 才会对拉伸塑性产生较大的影响.
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