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以Cs(Ⅰ)为模板离子,磁性Fe3O4@TiO2@SiO2微球为基底,羧化壳聚糖为功能单体,采用表面离子印迹技术制备并表征了铯离子印迹聚合物(Cs(Ⅰ)-MIIP),并研究了其对溶液中铯离子的吸附性能.实验结果表明,在25℃时吸附平衡时间为3h,平衡吸附量可达70.88 mg/g,吸附过程符合准二级动力学模型和Freundlich等温吸附模型.Cs(Ⅰ)-MIIP对铯离子的吸附选择性明显高于非印迹材料.将Cs(Ⅰ)-MIIP应用于盐湖卤水中的研究表明其对铯离子的吸附量可达5.3 mg/g,吸附率为74.65%,具有一定的应用前景.

参考文献

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