材料显微组织三维重构与定量表征是材料科学与工程领域的焦点与核心之一.该方法可将材料的内部结构信息及其与性能之间的关系直观地呈现出来,对全面认识材料微观结构并建立材料组织与性能之间的定量关系具有重要作用.总结了国内外关于显微组织三维重构技术在材料研究领域中的应用,并阐述了各种方法,分析比较了各自的优缺点,寻求高精度材料微观组织三维重构方法,有利于促进材料微观组织形态由二维定性表征向三维定量表征的过渡.
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