采用MOCVD技术在蓝宝石衬底(0001)面上生长了GaN外延膜,利用原子力显微镜AFM、扫描电镜SEM分析了薄膜表面形貌,利用纳米压痕仪和UMT试验机考察了GaN膜的硬度、临界载荷以及摩擦学性能等.结果表明,薄膜以二维模式均匀生长,表面平整,硬度达22.1 MPa,弹性模量为299.5 GPa,与衬底结合紧密,临界载荷达1.6N,与GCr15钢球对磨时摩擦系数仅为0.13,与Si3N4陶瓷球摩擦时膜很快就磨穿.
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