针对铸坯中非金属夹杂物超标的问题,以某钢厂五流对称150 mm×150 mm方坯连铸中间包为研究原型,采用数值模拟的方法研究不同控流装置对中间包内流场的影响,并得到最优的挡墙结构.结果表明,原型中间包存在停留时间短,死区比例大,持续流动的钢液对中间包包壁冲刷侵蚀的问题;采用优化后的U型挡墙后,停留时间延长了257.11s,死区比例减小27.31%,且各水口均匀性明显改善.现场试验发现:中间包优化后T[O]含量降低45.81%,大颗粒夹杂物含量明显降低.
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