采用溶胶-凝胶法在普通载玻片上制备了1-4层纳米TiO2薄膜,使用AFM、SEM及UMT-2MT摩擦试验机等考察了薄膜的表面形貌、磨痕形貌及不同条件下的摩擦学性能.实验结果表明,所制备的薄膜平整、致密并具有良好的减摩抗磨性能.与TiO2/GCr15钢球相比TiO2/Si3N4陶瓷球摩擦副的摩擦学性能更稳定;薄膜的耐磨性能并不随膜层数的增加而增大,2层薄膜具有最佳的摩擦学性能;薄膜的摩擦失效机理主要为严重塑性变形、磨粒磨损和局部脆性断裂.
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