石墨化碳具有充放电容量高、循环性能稳定等特点,是最有商业应用价值的锂离子电池负极材料之一,所以改性的碳负极材料一直是研究的重点.用TEM,HRTEM对用电弧放电法制备的纳米碳颗粒进行结构表征,并将其用作锂离子电池负极材料研究其电化学性能.研究结果表明,纳米碳颗粒负极具有较高的初次充电容量,达到了710mAh/g.但是初次放电效率低,不可逆容量损失大,在锂离子电池应用上还存在很多缺陷.必须对其加以改善使之成为一种较好的锂离子电池负极材料.
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