本文综述了以径迹蚀刻聚合物膜或多孔Al2O3膜为模板,结合电化学沉积、化学沉积、现场聚合、溶胶-凝胶法和化学气相沉积技术合成导电聚合物、金属、碳、无机半导体等纳米管状或线型材料的方法.同时还介绍了模板合成材料的应用前景.
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