氧化钛因具有较高的光催化活性和耐腐蚀性而广泛用于环境修复和光电转换,目前的研究表明氧化钛光催化可将环境中的许多重要污染物矿化为无机小分子,包括卤代化合物、偶氮染料、多环芳烃、农药等有机污染物.一维纳米结构,如纳米线、纳米管、纳米棒及其阵列,因具有较高的比表面积和长径比表现出优异的催化性能.本文综述了氧化钛一维纳米结构制备和光催化降解各类有机物的研究进展,介绍了有机污染物的矿化机理和氧化钛光催化活性影响因素的作用机制,指出了今后的研究方向.
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