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采用机械合金化+热压工艺路线制备化学配比成分的单相Laves相Cr2Nb合金.研究了Cr、Nb元素粉经20h球磨后在1300℃不同时间热压所获得的Laves相Cr2Nb合金的组织性能.结果表明,采用机械合金化+热压工艺可以制备出高致密度的组织细小均匀的Laves相Cr2Nb合金,随着热压时间的延长,合金的致密度、晶粒尺寸和维氏硬度逐渐增大而断裂韧度逐渐减小.1300℃×30min的热压试样的平均晶粒尺寸达到亚微米级,致密度达到98.7%,断裂韧度达到5.07MPa·m1/2,与熔铸法制备的Laves相Cr2Nb相比,室温断裂韧性提高,实现了细晶组织对Laves相Cr2Nb合金的增韧效果.

参考文献

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