全钒氧化还原液流电池(VRFB)具有储能效率高、循环寿命长、安全可靠、低成本等优点,在大规模储能中具有良好的应用前景.而作为VRFB的核心部件,离子交换膜应具有钒离子透过率低、电导率高、化学稳定性好等性能.总结了近年来国内外相关的研究进展,对比了不同合成方法的优缺点,并提出了开发适用于VRFB的高性能离子交换膜的建议.
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