采用熔体纺丝后拉伸的方法制备了聚氨酯(PU)/聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)共混中空纤维膜,研究了拉伸对共混膜形态结构的影响,通过测定水通量随透膜压力的变化讨论了PU/PVDF共混中空纤维膜的压力响应性能,并对不同拉伸倍数所得膜压力响应性能差异进行了研究.结果表明,拉伸过程增大了聚合物间界面微孔的通透性,有效地提高了膜的水通量;且随拉伸倍数的提高,PU/PVDF共混中空纤维膜界面微孔的回复性有所提高.
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