针对光纤表面等离子体波传感器,对小波阈值去噪的方法在测定表面等离子体波光谱中的应用进行了理论研究.首先将高斯白噪声加入理论SPR光谱,利用Daubechies9和Symlet7、11、14、1 5等五种小波分别对其进行去噪.将去噪后的共振峰强度和共振波长与理论值相比较,可知Symlet11小波用于SPR光谱的去噪性能较好.搭建光纤SPR传感器实验系统,利用Symlet11小波对在五个不同时刻测得的SPR反射光谱进行去噪,去噪后的共振波长和共振强度的标准偏差分别为0.4039 nm和0.2231%,通过对比证明小波阈值去噪方法能较好地修正由于噪声所产生的共振波长漂移,使得光纤SPR传感器满足实际运用的需要.
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