数值研究了光纤损耗对色散渐减光纤中基孤子脉冲的绝热压缩的影响,并分析了利用分布式的拉曼放大来提高DDF的绝热压缩效果的方案.结果表明:光纤损耗严重破坏了DDF对基孤子绝热压缩的效果;采用分布式的拉曼放大能对DDF的绝热压缩起到很好的优化效果,获得更高的压缩因子和脉冲能量;当拉曼增益系数选取优化值0.27/LD时,脉宽为10 ps的基孤子脉冲压缩后可得到脉宽仅417fs、脉冲能量增至5.9倍、峰值功率增至136.3倍、基座能量比仅为2.8%的输出脉冲.
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