本文利用非相对论量子电动力学理论,研究了高Q Kerr介质腔中,二能级原子与单模辐射场多光子相互作用过程中光场相位的演化规律,着重讨论了强场条件下,类Kerr介质与单模辐射场的耦合强度x、失谐量△和多光子跃迁数k对光场的相位概率分布、相位涨落及频率漂移的影响.
The properties of the phase evolution in the system of a single-mode field interacting with a two-level atom via multiphoton process in a high Q cavity filled with the Kerr-like medium are studied by means of the non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics. The influences of coupling constant X, frequency detuning △ and transfering number k on the phase probability distribution, the phase diffusion and the frequency shift are emphatically discussed under the strong field condition.
参考文献
[1] | Jayvnes E T, Cummings F E. Comparison of quantum and semiclassical radiation theories with application to beam maser. Proc. IEEE., 1963, 51(1): 89~109 |
[2] | Walls D F, Zoller P. Reduced quantum fluctuations in resonance fluorescence. Phys. Rev. Lett.,1981, 47(10): 709~711 |
[3] | Rempe G, Walther H, Klain N. Observation of quantum collapse and revival in a one-atom maser.Phys. Rev. Lett., 1987, 58(4): 353~356 |
[4] | 彭金生,李高翔.虚光子过程对光场压缩效应的影响.物理学报,1993,42(4):568~574 |
[5] | 谢瑞华.二能级系统中光场压缩与原子偶极压缩间的对称性.物理学报,1996,45(9):1463~1477 |
[6] | Yoo H I, Eberly J H. Dynamical theory of an atom with two or three levels interacting with quantized cavity fields. Phys. Rep., 1985, 118(5): 239~337 |
[7] | Sukumar C V, Buck B. Multiphoton generalization of the Jaynes-Cummings model. Phys. Lett. A,1981, 83(5): 211~213 |
[8] | 周鹏,彭金生.多光子Jaynes-Cummings模型的演化.光学学报,1990,10(9):837~844 |
[9] | 周鹏.多光子Jaynes-Cummings模型原子反转的崩溃和再生效应.中国激光,1993,20(2):117~120 |
[10] | 方卯发,周鹏.多光子Jaynes-Cummings模型场熵的演化.光学学报,1993,13(9):799~804 |
[11] | Buzek V, Jex I. Dynamics of a two-level atom in a Kerr-like medium. Opt. Commun., 1990, 78(5/6):425~435 |
[12] | Joshi A, Puri R R. Dynamical evolution of the two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model in a Kerr-like medium. Phys. Rev. A, 1992, 45(7): 5056~5060 |
[13] | 刘堂昆,彭金生.类克尔介质中原子布居数的演化和偶极压缩效应.光学学报,1997,17(8):991~996 |
[14] | 李高翔,彭金生.高Q Kerr介质腔中非简并双光子Jaynes-Cummings模型中光场的性质.物理学报,1993,42(9):1443~1451 |
[15] | Pegg D T, Barnett S M. Phase properties of the quantized single-mode electromagnetic field. Phys.Rev. A, 1989, 39(3): 1665~1675 |
[16] | Barnett S M, Pegg D T. On the Hermitian optical phase operator. J. Mod. Opt., 1989, 36(1): 7~19 |
[17] | 彭金生.李高翔著.近代量子光学导论.北京:科学出版社,1996.71~76 |
[18] | 周鹏,彭金生,李高翔.多光子过程中光场的位相特性.量子电子学,1992,9(2):204~207 |
[19] | 李高翔,彭金生.失谐量对双光子J—C模型中光场位相扩散及频率漂移的影响.光学学报,1993,13(20):120~124 |
[20] | 李高翔,彭金生.被Kerr介质包围的J-C模型中光场位相特性.光电子·激光,1992,3(4):201~205 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%