本文针对宽频带超声换能器的设计,对采用非一致层厚的多层铁电单晶结构的特性进行了研究和优化.建立了基于复材料参数的多层压电结构的理论模型,运用模拟退火全局优化算法对多层铌镁酸铅-钛酸铅结构的层厚进行了优化,并分析了各层厚度变化对多层压电结构频率响应特性的影响.理论仿真和实验结果证明非一致层厚的多层铁电单晶结构能够用于设计和制造高性能宽频带超声换能器.
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