通过采用溶液法引入烧结助剂Y2O3、La2O3的工艺,研究了热压自韧Si3N4陶瓷的显微结构特征,着重分析了烧结助剂含量及配比对材料显微结构的影响以及材料的显微组织和力学性能的关系.结果发现,自韧Si3N4陶瓷中β-Si3N4柱状晶的双峰分布特征以及显微组织的均匀性对材料的力学性能起着决定性作用.
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